Plant Care Guides  /  Outdoor & Coastal  /  Groundcovers

Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum) Care Guide

Indigenous (native to tropical and southern Africa)  |  Easy Care  |  Groundcovers

Most people think of the spider plant as a houseplant, but in a coastal garden like ours it makes an excellent, fast-spreading, evergreen groundcover for semi-shaded areas.

Good to know

The familiar arching, green-and-white striped leaves (Variegatum and Vittatum forms) form dense clumps that produce cascading baby plantlets on long, arching stems, which root wherever they touch the ground. It fills in shady, difficult spots under trees and along shaded borders where many groundcovers fail. It handles coastal conditions, moderate drought and poor soil, and it is one of the easiest plants to establish and multiply. The small white flowers on the arching stems are modest but attract insects.

Size

20 to 40 cm tall. Spreads by plantlets to form dense colonies.

Growth rate

Fast. It fills in quickly through plantlet production.

Best uses

Groundcover in semi-shade, under trees, along shaded borders, hanging basket, container, bank cover in sheltered positions. One of the best options for tricky shaded areas.

Light / aspect

Semi-shade to shade. It handles full sun in a coastal garden, though the leaves may bleach in hot, direct afternoon sun. The variegated forms hold their colour best in bright, indirect light.

Soil

Any reasonable soil. It is not fussy and grows in sandy, clay and poor conditions. Compost helps but is not essential.

Water requirements

Moderate. Water while establishing, then it copes with dry spells, though it looks best with some moisture. It stores water in its thick, fleshy roots, so it is more drought-tolerant than it looks.

Feeding

A light feed in spring encourages lusher growth and more plantlets. Not demanding.

Pruning

Remove tired or brown leaves and trim back excess plantlets to control spread. That is all it needs.

Common problems

Ask about availability. WhatsApp us to check what is currently in stock, or visit the nursery and we will help you choose the right plant for your spot.

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